OFDM:
orthogonal frequency division multiplexing (OFDM) with index modulation (OFDM-IM) was proposed. By selecting a fixed number of sub carriers as active sub carriers to carry constellation symbols, the indices of these active sub carriers may carry additional bits of information
Is a frequency-division multiplexing (FDM) scheme
used as a digital multi-carrier modulation method. A large number of
closely spaced orthogonal sub-carrier signals are used to carry data on
several parallel data streams or channels.
FIG: OFDM
OFDM with generalized index modulation 1 (OFDMGIM1) and OFDM-GIM2, respectively. In OFDM-GIM1, the number of active sub carriers in an OFDM sub block is no longer fixed. Dependent on the input binary string, different number of active sub carriers are assigned to carry constellation symbols. In OFDM-GIM2, independent index modulation is performed on the in-phase and quadrature component per sub carrier.
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